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A look back at Pakistan and India's Independence Day through newspaper pages

As Pakistan marks its 78th Independence Day, few may realise how the world reacted when news broke of its freedom from British rule after nearly two centuries of colonial domination. At the time, the international press prominently featured the story on front pages across the globe.

For centuries, Pakistan—then part of the Indian subcontinent—was among the crown jewels of the British Empire. This strategic region was valued not only for its rich resources and vibrant cultures, but also for its immense geopolitical importance.

Its fertile lands, abundant natural wealth, and vital trade routes made it a linchpin of British economic interests. The empire exploited these advantages to fuel its own prosperity, establishing industries, railways, and infrastructure designed primarily to serve colonial ambitions rather than local needs.

Dawn - 15 August 1947

The first page of Quaid’s newspaper, Dawn, featured several headlines announcing the birth of Pakistan.

“Birth of Pakistan an event in history”

“Pakistan proves invincibility of truth”

“Pakistan Zindabad greetings”

“Dawn of freedom in Indian Union”

Dawn news headline 14 August 1947

Dawn - 15 August 1947

“May Pakistan prosper always”

Dawn news headline Pakistan independence

Mail - 15 August 1947

“Birth of two nations”

Pakistan independence day newspaper headlines

Morning News - August 15, 1947

“Soveriegn Pakistan and India born”

New York Telegram - August 14, 1947

“2 new nations born in India as British end 200 year rule”

Pakistan and indian independence newspaper archive

Unknown - August 14, 1947

“Farewell and Hail”

“End of Indian Empire: Birth of Two Dominions”

“India and Pakistan celebrate”

Pakistan India independence day news

The Hindustan Times - August 15, 1947

“India Independent: British Rule Ends”

The Hindustan Times Newspaper - 15 August 1947

The Irish Times - August 15, 1947

“India celebrates and Britain hands over control”

Pakistan India independence newspaper headlines

The Statesman - August 15, 1947

“Two Dominions are Born”

“Political Freedom for One-Fifth Human Race”

“Power Assumed by Indians”

“Joyful scenes in Calcutta”

“Ceberation by Hindus and Muslims”

Pakistan India independence day newspaper headlines

The Sun - August 15, 1947

“India Attains Free Status as two Dominions”

Pakistan India independence day newspaper headlines

The Times of India - August 15, 1947

“Birth of India’s Freedom”

“Nation wakes to New Life”

India Independence Times of India

The Washington Post - August 15, 1947

“India Achieves Soverignity Amid Scenes of Wild Rejoicing”

Indian Independence on Washington Post

The Tribune - August 15, 1947

“India Wakes to Life and Freedom”

“Nation takes pledge of dedication to service of motherland”

“Birth Of Pakistan An Event In History”